International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences (IJAAS)
5thInternational Conference on "Climate Change and Its Impact (CCI 2023)"
International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences, December 2022, 3(2): 105-107
ISSN: 2582-8053
https://doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2022.3219
Research Article
Influence of hot water and UV radiation on host infectivity of entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema glaseri (Glaser, 1932)
Mouniga. R1*, Swarnakumari. N1 and Suganthi. A2
Department of Nematology1 and Department of Entomology2,
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu-641003, India
Corresponding author e-mail: mounigaramasamy1995@gmail.com
(Received: 09/08/2022; Revised: 15/11/2022; Accepted: 29/11/2022)
ABSTRACT
Entomopathogenic nematodes act as good bio-control agents to manage lepidopteron and coleopteran pests. Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditae are considered important families in entomopathogenic nematodes. An in-vitro experiment was conducted to enhance the efficacy of Steinernema glaseri using hot water and UV radiation on final instar larvae of Corcyra Cephalonia. The results showed that the highest number of larvae were infected at 35 °C and 45 °C of hot water immersion. Among the UV-exposed larvae, the highest number of larvae infected was obtained by UV exposure for 10 minutes.
Keywords: Corcyra cephalonica, Steinernema glaseri, hot water, UV radiation.